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PHP-FPM(8)		      Scripting	Language		    PHP-FPM(8)

NAME
       php-fpm - PHP FastCGI Process Manager 'PHP-FPM'

SYNOPSIS
       php-fpm [options]

DESCRIPTION
       PHP  is	a widely-used general-purpose scripting	language that is espe-
       cially suited for Web development and can be embedded into  HTML.  This
       is  a  variant of PHP that will run in the background as	a daemon, lis-
       tening for CGI requests.	Output is logged to /var/log/php-fpm.log.

       Most options are	set in the configuration file. The configuration  file
       is /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf. By default, php-fpm will	respond	to CGI
       requests	 listening  on localhost http port 9000. Therefore php-fpm ex-
       pects your webserver to forward all requests for	'.php' files  to  port
       9000  and  you  should edit your	webserver configuration	file appropri-
       ately.

OPTIONS
       -C	      Do not chdir to the script's directory

       --php-ini path|file
       -c path|file   Look for php.ini file in the directory path or  use  the
		      specified	file

       --no-php-ini
       -n	      No php.ini file will be used

       --define	foo[=bar]
       -d foo[=bar]   Define INI entry foo with	value bar

       -e	      Generate extended	information for	debugger/profiler

       --help
       -h	      This help

       --info
       -i	      PHP information and configuration

       --modules
       -m	      Show compiled in modules

       --version
       -v	      Version number

       --prefix	path
       -p	      Specify alternative prefix path (the default is /usr/lo-
		      cal)

       --pid file
       -g	      Specify the PID file location.

       --fpm-config file
       -y	      Specify alternative path to FastCGI process manager con-
		      figuration  file	(the  default  is  /usr/local/etc/php-
		      fpm.conf)

       --test
       -t	      Test FPM configuration file and  exit  If	 called	 twice
		      (-tt), the configuration is dumped before	exiting.

       --daemonize
       -D	      Force  to	 run in	background and ignore daemonize	option
		      from configuration file.

       --nodaemonize
       -F	      Force to stay in foreground and ignore daemonize	option
		      from configuration file.

       --force-stderr
       -O	      Force  output to stderr in nodaemonize even if stderr is
		      not a TTY.

       --allow-to-run-as-root
       -R	      Allow pool to run	as root	(disabled by default)

FILES
       php-fpm.conf   The configuration	file for the php-fpm daemon.

       php.ini	      The standard php configuration file.

EXAMPLES
       For any unix systems which use init.d for their main  process  manager,
       you  should  use	the init script	provided to start and stop the php-fpm
       daemon.

	      sudo /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

       For any unix systems which use systemd for their	main process manager,
       you should use the unit file provided to	start and stop the php-fpm
       daemon.

	      sudo systemctl start php-fpm.service

       If your installation has	no appropriate init script, launch php-fpm
       with no arguments. It will launch as a daemon (background process) by
       default.	The file /var/run/php-fpm.pid determines whether php-fpm is
       already up and running. Once started, php-fpm then responds to several
       POSIX signals:

	      SIGINT,SIGTERM	  immediate termination
	      SIGQUIT		  graceful stop
	      SIGUSR1		  re-open log file
	      SIGUSR2		  graceful reload of all workers + reload of
	      fpm conf/binary

TIPS
       The PHP-FPM CGI daemon will work	well with most popular webservers, in-
       cluding Apache2,	lighttpd and nginx.

SEE ALSO
       For a more or less complete description of PHP-FPM look here:
       https://www.php.net/fpm

BUGS
       You can view the	list of	known bugs or report any new bug you found at:
       https://github.com/php/php-src/issues

AUTHORS
       PHP-FPM SAPI was	written	by Andrei Nigmatulin.  The  mailing-lists  are
       highload-php-en (English) and highload-php-ru (Russian).

       The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen,	Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Ler-
       dorf,  Sam  Ruby,  Sascha  Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead,	Andrei
       Zmievski.

       A List of active	developers can be found	here:
       https://www.php.net/credits.php

       And last	but not	least PHP was developed	with the help of a huge	amount
       of contributors all around the world.

VERSION	INFORMATION
       This manpage describes php-fpm, version 8.4.7.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (C) The PHP Group
       Copyright (c) 2007-2009,	Andrei Nigmatulin

       This source file	is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, that is
       bundled with this package in the	file LICENSE, and is available through
       the world-wide-web at the following url:
       https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt

       If you did not receive a	copy of	the PHP	license	and are	unable to  ob-
       tain  it	 through  the  world-wide-web,	please	send  a	 note  to  li-
       cense@php.net so	we can mail you	a copy immediately.

The PHP	Group			     2024			    PHP-FPM(8)

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