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POSIX_FADVISE(2)	  FreeBSD System Calls Manual	      POSIX_FADVISE(2)

NAME
     posix_fadvise -- give advice about	use of file data

LIBRARY
     Standard C	Library	(libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <fcntl.h>

     int
     posix_fadvise(int fd, off_t offset, off_t len, int	advice);

DESCRIPTION
     The posix_fadvise() system	call allows a process to describe to the sys-
     tem its data access behavior for an open file descriptor fd.  The advice
     covers the	data starting at offset	offset and continuing for len bytes.
     If	len is zero, all data from offset to the end of	the file is covered.

     The behavior is specified by the advice parameter and may be one of:

     POSIX_FADV_NORMAL	    Tells the system to	revert to the default data ac-
			    cess behavior.

     POSIX_FADV_RANDOM	    Is a hint that file	data will be accessed ran-
			    domly, and prefetching is likely not advantageous.

     POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL  Tells the system that file data will be accessed
			    sequentially.  This	currently does nothing as the
			    default behavior uses heuristics to	detect sequen-
			    tial behavior.

     POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED    Tells the system that the specified	data will be
			    accessed in	the near future.  The system may ini-
			    tiate an asynchronous read of the data if it is
			    not	already	present	in memory.

     POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED    Tells the system that the specified	data will not
			    be accessed	in the near future.  The system	may
			    decrease the in-memory priority of clean data
			    within the specified range and future access to
			    this data may require a read operation.

     POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE	    Tells the system that the specified	data will only
			    be accessed	once and then not reused.  The system
			    may	decrease the in-memory priority	of data	once
			    it has been	read or	written.  Future access	to
			    this data may require a read operation.

RETURN VALUES
     If	successful, posix_fadvise() returns zero.  It returns an error on
     failure, without setting errno.

ERRORS
     Possible failure conditions:

     [EBADF]		The fd argument	is not a valid file descriptor.

     [EINVAL]		The advice argument is not valid.

     [EINVAL]		The offset or len arguments are	negative, or offset +
			len is greater than the	maximum	file size.

     [ENODEV]		The fd argument	does not refer to a regular file.

     [ESPIPE]		The fd argument	is associated with a pipe or FIFO.

     [EIO]		An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to
			a file system.

     [EINTEGRITY]	Corrupted data was detected while reading from the
			file system.

SEE ALSO
     madvise(2)

STANDARDS
     The posix_fadvise() interface conforms to IEEE Std	1003.1-2001
     ("POSIX.1").

HISTORY
     The posix_fadvise() system	call first appeared in FreeBSD 9.1.

FreeBSD	13.0			March 30, 2020			  FreeBSD 13.0

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | ERRORS | SEE ALSO | STANDARDS | HISTORY

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