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RMUSER(8)		FreeBSD	System Manager's Manual		     RMUSER(8)

NAME
     rmuser -- remove users from the system

SYNOPSIS
     rmuser [-yv] [-f file] [username ...]

DESCRIPTION
     The rmuser	utility	removes	one or more users submitted on the command
     line or from a file.  In removing a user from the system, this utility:

     1.	  Removes the user's crontab(1)	entry (if any).

     2.	  Removes any at(1) jobs belonging to the user.

     3.	  Sends	a SIGKILL signal to all	processes owned	by the user.

     4.	  Removes the user from	the system's local password file.

     5.	  Removes the user's home directory (if	it is owned by the user), in-
	  cluding handling of symbolic links in	the path to the	actual home
	  directory.

     6.	  Removes the incoming mail and	POP daemon mail	files belonging	to the
	  user from /var/mail.

     7.	  Removes all files owned by the user from /tmp, /var/tmp, and
	  /var/tmp/vi.recover.

     8.	  Removes the username from all	groups to which	it belongs in
	  /etc/group.  (If a group becomes empty and the group name is the
	  same as the username,	the group is removed; this complements
	  adduser(8)'s per-user	unique groups.)

     9.	  Removes all message queues, shared memory segments and semaphores
	  owned	by the user.

     The rmuser	utility	refuses	to remove users	whose UID is 0 (typically
     root), since certain actions (namely, killing all the user's processes,
     and perhaps removing the user's home directory) would cause damage	to a
     running system.  If it is necessary to remove a user whose	UID is 0, see
     vipw(8) for information on	directly editing the password file.

     If	rmuser was not invoked with the	-y option, it will show	the selected
     user's password file entry	and ask	for confirmation that the user be re-
     moved.  It	will then ask for confirmation to delete the user's home di-
     rectory.  If the answer is	in the affirmative, the	home directory and any
     files and subdirectories under it will be deleted only if they are	owned
     by	the user.  See pw(8) for more details.

     As	rmuser operates, it informs the	user regarding the current activity.
     If	any errors occur, they are posted to standard error and, if it is pos-
     sible for rmuser to continue, it will.

     The options are as	follows:

     -f	file   The rmuser utility will get a list of users to be removed from
	       file, which will	contain	one user per line.  Anything following
	       a hash mark (`#'), including the	hash mark itself, is consid-
	       ered a comment and will not be processed.  If the file is owned
	       by anyone other than a user with	UID 0, or is writable by any-
	       one other than the owner, rmuser	will refuse to continue.

     -y	       Implicitly answer "yes" to any and all prompts.	Currently,
	       this includes prompts on	whether	to remove the specified	user
	       and whether to remove the home directory.  This option requires
	       that either the -f option be used, or one or more user names be
	       given as	command	line arguments.

     -v	       Enable verbose mode.  Normally, the output includes one line
	       per removed user; however, with this option rmuser will be much
	       more chatty about the steps taken.

     username  Identifies one or more users to be removed; if not present,
	       rmuser interactively asks for one or more users to be removed.

FILES
     /etc/master.passwd
     /etc/passwd
     /etc/group
     /etc/spwd.db
     /etc/pwd.db

SEE ALSO
     at(1), chpass(1), crontab(1), finger(1), passwd(1), group(5), passwd(5),
     adduser(8), pw(8),	pwd_mkdb(8), vipw(8)

HISTORY
     The rmuser	utility	appeared in FreeBSD 2.2.

BUGS
     The rmuser	utility	does not comprehensively search	the file system	for
     all files owned by	the removed user and remove them; to do	so on a	system
     of	any size is prohibitively slow and I/O intensive.  It is also unable
     to	remove symbolic	links that were	created	by the user in /tmp or
     /var/tmp, as symbolic links on 4.4BSD file	systems	do not contain infor-
     mation as to who created them.  Also, there may be	other files created in
     /var/mail other than /var/mail/username and /var/mail/.pop.username that
     are not owned by the removed user but should be removed.

     The rmuser	utility	has no knowledge of YP/NIS, and	it operates only on
     the local password	file.

FreeBSD	13.0			 May 10, 2002			  FreeBSD 13.0

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | FILES | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS

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