Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
STRSTR(3)		 BSD Library Functions Manual		     STRSTR(3)

NAME
     strstr, strcasestr, strnstr -- locate a substring in a string

LIBRARY
     Standard C	Library	(libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <string.h>

     char *
     strstr(const char *big, const char	*little);

     char *
     strcasestr(const char *big, const char *little);

     char *
     strnstr(const char	*big, const char *little, size_t len);

DESCRIPTION
     The strstr() function locates the first occurrence	of the null-terminated
     string little in the null-terminated string big.

     The strcasestr() function is similar to strstr(), but ignores the case of
     both strings.

     The strnstr() function locates the	first occurrence of the	null-termi-
     nated string little in the	string big, where not more than	len characters
     are searched.  Characters that appear after a `\0'	character are not
     searched.	Since the strnstr() function is	a FreeBSD specific API,	it
     should only be used when portability is not a concern.

RETURN VALUES
     If	little is an empty string, big is returned; if little occurs nowhere
     in	big, NULL is returned; otherwise a pointer to the first	character of
     the first occurrence of little is returned.

EXAMPLES
     The following sets	the pointer ptr	to the "Bar Baz" portion of
     largestring:

	   const char *largestring = "Foo Bar Baz";
	   const char *smallstring = "Bar";
	   char	*ptr;

	   ptr = strstr(largestring, smallstring);

     The following sets	the pointer ptr	to NULL, because only the first	4
     characters	of largestring are searched:

	   const char *largestring = "Foo Bar Baz";
	   const char *smallstring = "Bar";
	   char	*ptr;

	   ptr = strnstr(largestring, smallstring, 4);

SEE ALSO
     memchr(3),	memmem(3), strchr(3), strcspn(3), strpbrk(3), strrchr(3),
     strsep(3),	strspn(3), strtok(3)

STANDARDS
     The strstr() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 ("ISO C90").

BSD			       October 11, 2001				   BSD

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | STANDARDS

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=strstr&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+7.0-RELEASE>

home | help