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WHEREIS(1)		FreeBSD	General	Commands Manual		    WHEREIS(1)

NAME
     whereis --	locate programs

SYNOPSIS
     whereis [-abmqsux]	[-BMS dir ... -f] program ...

DESCRIPTION
     The whereis utility checks	the standard binary, manual page, and source
     directories for the specified programs, printing out the paths of any it
     finds.  The supplied program names	are first stripped of leading path
     name components, any single trailing extension added by gzip(1),
     compress(1), or bzip2(1), and the leading `s.' or trailing	`,v' from a
     source code control system.

     The default path searched is the string returned by the sysctl(8) utility
     for the "user.cs_path" string, with /usr/libexec and the current user's
     $PATH appended.  Manual pages are searched	by default along the $MANPATH.
     Program sources are located in a list of known standard places, including
     all the subdirectories of /usr/src	and /usr/ports.

     The following options are available:

     -B	     Specify directories to search for binaries.  Requires the -f op-
	     tion.

     -M	     Specify directories to search for manual pages.  Requires the -f
	     option.

     -S	     Specify directories to search for program sources.	 Requires the
	     -f	option.

     -a	     Report all	matches	instead	of only	the first of each requested
	     type.

     -b	     Search for	binaries.

     -f	     Delimits the list of directories after the	-B, -M,	or -S options,
	     and indicates the beginning of the	program	list.

     -m	     Search for	manual pages.

     -q	     ("quiet").	 Suppress the output of	the utility name in front of
	     the normal	output line.  This can become handy for	use in a back-
	     quote substitution	of a shell command line, see EXAMPLES.

     -s	     Search for	source directories.

     -u	     Search for	"unusual" entries.  A file is said to be unusual if it
	     does not have at least one	entry of each requested	type.  Only
	     the name of the unusual entry is printed.

     -x	     Do	not use	"expensive" tools when searching for source directo-
	     ries.  Normally, after unsuccessfully searching all the first-
	     level subdirectories of the source	directory list,	whereis	will
	     ask locate(1) to find the entry on	its behalf.  Since this	can
	     take much longer, it can be turned	off with -x.

EXAMPLES
     The following finds all utilities under /usr/bin that do not have docu-
     mentation:

	   whereis -m -u /usr/bin/*

     Change to the source code directory of ls(1):

	   cd `whereis -sq ls`

SEE ALSO
     find(1), locate(1), man(1), which(1), sysctl(8)

HISTORY
     The whereis utility appeared in 3.0BSD.  This version re-implements the
     historical	functionality that was lost in 4.4BSD.

AUTHORS
     This implementation of the	whereis	command	was written by Jorg Wunsch.

BUGS
     This re-implementation of the whereis utility is not bug-for-bug compati-
     ble with historical versions.  It is believed to be compatible with the
     version that was shipping with FreeBSD 2.2	through	FreeBSD	4.5 though.

     The whereis utility can report some unrelated source entries when the -a
     option is specified.

FreeBSD	13.0			August 22, 2002			  FreeBSD 13.0

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | AUTHORS | BUGS

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