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DEVNAME(3)		    Library Functions Manual		    DEVNAME(3)

NAME
       devname -- get device name

LIBRARY
       Standard	C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<sys/stat.h>
       #include	<stdlib.h>

       char *
       devname(dev_t dev, mode_t type);

       char *
       devname_r(dev_t dev, mode_t type, char *buf, int	len);

       char *
       fdevname(int fd);

       char *
       fdevname_r(int fd, char *buf, int len);

DESCRIPTION
       The  devname()  function	 returns a pointer to the name of the block or
       character device	in /dev	with a device number of	dev, and a  file  type
       matching	 the  one  encoded  in	type  which  must be one of S_IFBLK or
       S_IFCHR.	 To find the right name, devname() asks	 the  kernel  via  the
       kern.devname  sysctl.  If it is unable to come up with a	suitable name,
       it will format the information encapsulated in dev and type in a	human-
       readable	format.

       The fdevname() and fdevname_r() function	obtains	the  device  name  di-
       rectly from a file descriptor pointing to a character device.  If it is
       unable  to  come	up with	a suitable name, these functions will return a
       NULL pointer.

       devname() and fdevname()	return the name	 stored	 in  a	static	buffer
       which  will  be	overwritten  on	 subsequent  calls.   devname_r()  and
       fdevname_r() take a buffer and length as	argument to avoid  this	 prob-
       lem.

EXAMPLES
       int fd;
       struct stat buf;
       char *name;

	       fd = open("/dev/tun");
	       fstat(fd, &buf);
	       printf("devname is /dev/%s\n", devname(buf.st_rdev, S_IFCHR));
	       printf("fdevname	is /dev/%s\n", fdevname(fd));

SEE ALSO
       stat(2)

HISTORY
       The devname() function appeared in 4.4BSD.  The fdevname() function ap-
       peared in FreeBSD 8.0.

FreeBSD	13.2		       February	22, 2005		    DEVNAME(3)

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | HISTORY

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