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FSYNC(2)		      System Calls Manual		      FSYNC(2)

NAME
       fdatasync, fsync	-- synchronise changes to a file

LIBRARY
       Standard	C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<unistd.h>

       int
       fdatasync(int fd);

       int
       fsync(int fd);

DESCRIPTION
       The  fsync() system call	causes all modified data and attributes	of the
       file referenced by the file descriptor fd to be moved  to  a  permanent
       storage	device.	  This normally	results	in all in-core modified	copies
       of buffers for the associated file to be	written	to a disk.

       The fdatasync() system call causes all modified data of fd to be	 moved
       to  a  permanent	 storage device.  Unlike fsync(), the system call does
       not guarantee that file attributes or metadata necessary	to access  the
       file are	committed to the permanent storage.

       The  fsync() system call	should be used by programs that	require	a file
       to be in	a known	state, for example, in building	a  simple  transaction
       facility.   If  the  file  metadata  has	 already been committed, using
       fdatasync() can be more efficient than fsync().

       Both fdatasync()	and fsync() calls are cancellation points.

RETURN VALUES
       The fsync() function returns the	value 0	if successful;	otherwise  the
       value  -1  is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate
       the error.

ERRORS
       The fsync() and fdatasync() calls fail if:

       [EBADF]		  The fd argument is not a valid descriptor.

       [EINVAL]		  The fd argument refers to a socket, not to a file.

       [EIO]		  An I/O error occurred	while reading from or  writing
			  to the file system.

       [EINTEGRITY]	  Corrupted  data  was detected	while reading from the
			  file system.

SEE ALSO
       fsync(1), sync(2), syncer(4), sync(8)

HISTORY
       The fsync() system call appeared	in  4.2BSD.   The  fdatasync()	system
       call appeared in	FreeBSD	11.1.

BUGS
       The  fdatasync()	system call currently does not guarantee that enqueued
       aio(4) requests for the file referenced by fd are completed before  the
       syscall returns.

FreeBSD	13.2			March 30, 2020			      FSYNC(2)

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | ERRORS | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS

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